Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder

September is FASD Awareness Month!

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder (FASD) is a lifelong condition that occurs in individuals exposed to alcohol before birth.

When a pregnant person consumes alcohol, it can interfere with the development of the baby’s brain and other organs, leading to a range of physical, behavioral, and cognitive difficulties. FASD is not a single diagnosis but an umbrella term covering various conditions, including Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS), partial FAS, and Alcohol-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder (ARND).

Children and adults with FASD may struggle with memory, attention, learning, emotional regulation, and social skills. They may also have distinct facial features, growth deficiencies, or problems with coordination. There is no cure for FASD, but early diagnosis, supportive care, and tailored interventions can greatly improve outcomes.

Importantly, FASD is entirely preventable. The safest choice during pregnancy is to avoid alcohol altogether. Increased awareness and education are key to preventing new cases and supporting affected individuals.

Our colleagues at FASD United have made available many resources in support of parents of children with FASD. We are pleased to provide a sampling of them here. To learn even more, please visit them at FASDUnited.org.

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